Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Sleep Deprivation in Americas Students Essay - 1485 Words
Sleep Deprivation in Americas Students One of the many arising problems of Americaââ¬â¢s students is they are becoming sleep deprived. The busy daily schedules of children and teens are not allowing them to get enough sleep. ââ¬Å"Less sleep is unhealthy especially with the new research that as teenagers move through teenage years, they need increasing amounts of sleep. Nine hours per night is the necessary amount to avoid behaviors associated with sleep deprivationâ⬠(Final Report Summary, 2001). Among other things, sleep deprivation is causing students to sleep during class instead of being awake and aware. When the students are sleeping in class, they are not retaining information being taught to them. Researchers have now proven thatâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"In constructing the daily time-table, the first task of the teacher is to provide adequately for the constant or fundamental subjects. These should be allotted the periods of the day that are most favorable for the type of work involve dâ⬠(Monroe, 1913). All subjectsââ¬â¢ performance rates peaked in the afternoon. ââ¬Å"Afternoon reading instruction produced the greatest increase in reading scores as compared to morning instruction. Perhaps due to findings of this nature, â⬠¦administering the SAT only in the morning may discriminate against some studentsâ⬠(School Start Time Study, 2001). In a study by Allen and Mireable (1989), ââ¬Å"students were on average least alert at about 10:00 AM, while 50% of the students reported being most alert after 3:00 PM. Thus, most students were in school during the period they reported being least alert and were released from school at the time they were reaching their peak alertnessâ⬠(School Start Time Study, 2001). Because of the fact that this research does not apply to all students, schools should administer flexible scheduling. ââ¬Å"A schedule is a timetable of class meetings that should help to achieve the purposes of a schoolâ⬠(Deighton, 1971). The purpose of school is to teach the student and have them comprehend the information being given to them. ââ¬Å"There are two fundamental types of schedules: conventional and flexible. In practice,Show MoreRelatedAdolescents Today Face A Widespread Chronic Health Problem : Sleep Deprivation1566 Words à |à 7 PagesAdolescents today face a widespread chronic he alth problem: sleep deprivation. Research shows that getting enough sleep is a biological necessity. Sleep is essential for a personââ¬â¢s health and wellbeing, according to the National Sleep Foundation (NSF). Teens are among those least likely to get enough sleep; while they need on average 9 1/4 hours of sleep per night for optimal performance and health and brain development, teens average fewer than 7 hours per school night, and most report feeling tiredRead MoreWhy School Should Start Later816 Words à |à 4 Pagesgive growing teens enough time to sleep. Sleep researcher, Wendy Troxel, who spoke on TED, says that high school aged kidsââ¬â¢ sleep cycles do no start until 11 p.m and do not end until 8 a.m. This means that whenever studentsââ¬â¢ alarms go off from anywhere around 5-7:30 a.m, it simply does not allow a child to get the right amount of sleep that they need. But if that isnââ¬â¢t enough, early school times cause learning adolescents to be woken up in th e middle of a deep sleep, resulting in the longevity of drowsinessRead MoreHomework Should Never Be Assigned to Students Essay1042 Words à |à 5 Pagestoo late. Night after night, year after year, students deal with a tremendous amount of homework each night. Parents and children hope that homework, after studentsââ¬â¢ activities, will help children achieve academically. Yet, students spend hours on homework and find no academic achievement. Homework can cause a student to become stressed, or it can cause them to lose family time and sleep. A daily homework assignment is a non-beneficial way for students to be educated, and it causes detrimental effectsRead More The Dangers of Teen Sleep Deprivation: Benefits of Adopting Later Start Times for High Schools3298 Words à |à 14 Pagesgroup of students, comically struggling to stay awake. As the teacher monotonously pronounces each name on the attendance list, one student gives a deadpan stare, mouth slightly agape and eyes droop ing, while another student canââ¬â¢t beat the fatigue and sleeps with his head on his desk as a trickle of drool escapes his mouth. While this comic scene takes place on a Hollywood set, it is not far removed from many classroom situations across the country as Aarthi Belani, a high school student from MinnesotaRead MoreEssay on Sleep Deprivation in America2096 Words à |à 9 PagesSleep Deprivation in America Research indicates that Americaââ¬â¢s sleep problems have increased and might be the number one health problem. The average amount of sleep that people get per night can range anywhere from three to twelve hours. According to Dr. David Dinges at the University of Pennsylvania, it is a fact that people who get fewer than six hours of sleep a night do not live as long as people who get seven hours or more. Most people do not realize the importance of sleepRead MoreSleep Deprivation Among College Students3128 Words à |à 13 PagesDear Dr. Smith: Enclosed is a copy of ââ¬Å"Sleep Deprivation among ASU Students.â⬠This report is a summary of my findings from the work that I completed in which I call upon documented scientific studies, articles, books, and my own findings through survey in order to determine the problem of sleep deprivation, more specifically, sleep deprivation among students at Arizona State University. This isnââ¬â¢t a clearly visible problem or popular topic of conversation on college campuses so you may be wonderingRead MoreWhy Students Should Study Abroad Essay1369 Words à |à 6 Pagesinstead of allowing them to learn from them and nature. Today, the many different methods of educating students include, classroom learning, homeschooling, online learning, and studying abroad. Each method uniquely shapes and teaches students differently. Studying abroad and classroom learning, especially in America, hold factors proving beneficial to those pursuing their education. One reason why students should study abroad is because of academic opportunities the experience provides. Studying abroadRead MoreThe Effects Of Homework On American Teachers1411 Words à |à 6 PagesThe term ââ¬Å"homeworkâ⬠has many different connotations and definitions associated with it. According to Merriam-Webster, homework is ââ¬Å"work that a student is given to do at homeâ⬠or ââ¬Å"research or reading done in order to prepare for something.â⬠Going off of the first definition, homework is commonly associated with those enrolled in both public and private institutions, primarily elementary school, middle school, high school and college. In order to better understand the concept of homework, it is helpfulRead MoreThe Effects Of Homework On The American Educational System1804 Words à |à 8 Pagesshould be given to students has been constant. This debate has led to research being done on the nature of homework in schools, as well as explanations for why ho mework amounts vary among students. Currently, many scholars and researchers have conducted studies pointing towards the negative impacts of homework on students, particularly those in high school. One of the major side effects of homework on students is stress, which has individuals worried about the health of Americaââ¬â¢s students. Solutions suchRead More Over-diagnosis and Medication for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)3078 Words à |à 13 Pagesof mental disease within the American youth. However, one will see how mental disorders such as ADHD are classified in such broad terms. The format of the education system is examined as it creates a lack of sleep within the American youth. Education within America and inconsistent sleep patterns are looked at as possible links to an over diagnosis of ADHD. Think back to the days of elementary school and high school, did waking up half past the crack of down wear you down throughout the school
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Black Music free essay sample
African-American music has had such an impact on our society today. African- American music became popular in the 19th century after the civil war as musicians of color were hired to play in saloons and brothels. A couple of forms of popular music are spirituals, gospel, blues, Jazz and ragtime. Spiritual and gospel music reflected the poverty and oppression of slaves. As Jazz entered the popular culture it provoked a great deal of criticism.An artist know as, Louis Armstrong, had a huge impact in the way white people became to appreciate African American music. Blues music came on to the scene, in which it reflected the emotions and struggles of the poorer segments of the black community. Blacks as well as whites criticized this music. Later in the 20th Century Rock and Roll came onto the scene and began to break down the color barriers in music. Chuck Berry was one of the 1st African American rock and roll artists to appeal to teenage kids no matter their race. We will write a custom essay sample on Black Music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The white industry then tried to find somebody to try to imitate blacks to compete In the music industry. In order for blacks to succeed In the music industry, they had to make a change when contracts became exploited, people were not seeing their money and blacks had to give up publishing. By the late asss Mouton Records became the way for blacks to succeed in the industry. They opened the doors of taking African-American talent and creativity and making It work.This was the inundation for many artists such as Dianna Ross and the Supremes, The Temptations, Steve Wonder, The Jackson Five etc. In the asss Record Label Defy Jam Records became the foundation for Hip-Hop, Rhythm and Blues, and Rap artists. African American Music has come a long way and has Influenced us as being an expression of our culture. The only thing that the slaves were able to bring with them to this country was their culture, and that culture was expressed through their music.
Monday, April 13, 2020
G20 Essay free essay sample
All citizens of Canada have freedom and are entitled to rights. Canadian citizens can fight for their rights as long as they do it peacefully because violence is not necessary in a protest. Protests are held to express your concern. Canada has one of the greatest law enforcements. The police in our Country/city try to maintain the peace giving 100% to keep our country/city safe and peaceful. These police officers have the rights to protect citizens by any means necessary. If the protests get out of hand there are police officers to maintain the peace. Secondly, there are police officers to prevent people from vandalizing. Finally, there are police officers to protect people even if they are abused. Police officers have the rights to protect citizens by any means necessary because they care about our safety. ââ¬Å"More than 400 people were arrested as violence broke out after thousands of anti-G20 protesters marched through downtown Toronto on Saturday prompting police to use tear gas in the city for the first time ever. We will write a custom essay sample on G20 Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page â⬠[Pg. 1] Police officers care about the peopleââ¬â¢s safety because they are trained to serve and protect the country. Without police officers the country will be overcome with crime and chaos. Police officers are the reason why there is peace and freedom in our country. The G20 protesters caused a riot and nearly destroyed downtown, Toronto. More than 400 people were arrested which showed there were a lot of illegal activities going on. The officers made many arrests so that the people causing chaos donââ¬â¢t affect the peaceful protesters. Many illegal activities prompted the police officers to use tear gas in the city for the first time ever. Tear gas was used to settle the protesters down so it was safer. ââ¬Å"There were some, tense moments, ââ¬Å"said CBC reporter Steven Dââ¬â¢souza. More than a dozen police on horseback were also on the sceneâ⬠. [Pg. 4] Many illegal activities were going on and police officers were all over the place for peopleââ¬â¢s safety. More than a dozen were on horse backs, to show people they are there for their safety. ââ¬Å"On the eve of the big summit, G20 protesters are complaining bitterly about all the security- the helicopters, the water cannons, the ugly fence, and the countless cops. What they fail to acknowledge is that most of it would be wholly unnecessary if they simply agreed to renounce violence, something they consistently refuse to do. â⬠[Pg. 7] G20 protesters do not realize why so many law enforcements were used. If there were no illegal activities and chaos occurring they would have not used this much force. Without police officers the G20 would have been a total mess with cars being torched and buildings damaged. The police officers were there for the citizenââ¬â¢s safety and many law enforcements were used to keep the public safe. Vandalism is unnecessary in any sort of protest. The G20 had many people vandalizing public properties, such as stores restaurants and cars. The police officer protected the citizens by any means necessary. ââ¬Å"Four police vehicles were set ablaze, stores and bank windows were smashed and much of the area was put under security lock down. The integrated security unit said 412 people were arrested. â⬠[Pg. 1] Vandalism is unnecessary in a protest because vandalism only causes more problems to solve. The G20 is like any other protest, a group of people expressing their concern out with boards and signs. The G20 had many officers, to protect everybody, but there were also many people that were vandalizing cars, stores, and banks. Vandalism encourages and increases the amount of law enforcements because the police officers cannot control the protesters without more backup. ââ¬Å"Earlier, the black-clad protesters smashed up a police cruiser and smashed its windshield along Queen Street, as other demonstratorââ¬â¢s huried bottles and sticks at a solid line of riot policeâ⬠. [Pg. 9] The protesting group ââ¬Å"Black-Cladâ⬠smashed a police cruiser and vandalized the car. There were also other groups that vandalized. There were also many peaceful protesters that did not vandalize and were there to express their cause. Vandalism was unnecessary for the G20 protesters because it causes conflicts. ââ¬Å"As police donned gas masks and mounted units rode into the cityââ¬â¢s core on horses, the violent protesters let garbage on fire and flipped over recycling containers. They also smashed vehicles in and grabbed stones from nearby homesâ⬠. [Pg. 9] G20 protesters found ways to exceed the given boundaries to get what they want by causing chaos. If police cruisers were not enough, the protesters moved to garbage cans and recycling bins to set on fire. The protesters are only vandalizing there city of Toronto, where they live. Many of the G20 protesters abused the police officers, but the police officers did their job and protected the citizens. ââ¬Å"Moments later, another standoff occurred a few blocks west, where protesters reportedly tossed sticks at police and chanted ââ¬Å"let us go. â⬠[Pg. 9] The police officers did their job effectively, which was to protect the citizens by any means necessary. But the protesters never did what they were supposed to. This was to peacefully protest without causing chaos. The officerââ¬â¢s were abused as sticks and rocks were thrown at them. But the police officers did their job by protecting all the citizens even after they were abused. ââ¬Å"Heavily armed riot police are attempting to clear crowds out of downtown Tor onto, several hours after ââ¬Å"Black-Cladâ⬠vandals through the city in protest of the G20 summit. â⬠[Pg. 8] The ââ¬Å"Black-Cladâ⬠protesting group caused chaos. The riot police officers wanted to clear out the area so there would be less chaos. The crowd was not cooperating with the riot police when they tried to clear out the G20 summit protesters. ââ¬Å"Police repeatedly moved toward groups of demonstrators to move them back. At one point, many protesters were arrested. â⬠[Pg. 1] Police officers tried moving the groupââ¬â¢s back to keep the place clear and fewer riots. At one point the protesters were arrested because they abused the police officers and did not cooperate with the police officers request. Police officers have the rights to protect citizens by any means necessary because of citizenââ¬â¢s safety, vandalism and abusing police. Citizenââ¬â¢s safety is important to officers because there duty is to keep all citizens safe and not cause a riot. Officers made arrest for the people that caused vandalism because breaking public property and torching vehicles only cause a riot. When a riot is caused thereââ¬â¢s going to be more forces involved and the officers need to protect private properties and innocent citizens. Protesters abusing police officers is not going to stop them from protecting them because police officers will protect citizens good or bad no matter how much they get abused.
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Symbolism essays
Symbolism essays In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee, symbolism is the key literary device. Symbolism is when one thing stands for another. It is a sin to kill a mockingbird. This is because mockingbirds do not harm anything, they just sing to you. The mockingbird symbolized both Tom Robinson and Boo Radley. Tom Robinson was a respected black man. He supported his family by working hard. He even took time to help others. Tom helped Mayella Ewell even though he had his own chores to do. Mayella took Toms kindness for granted. When Mayella did not get what she wanted from Tom, she tried to get rid of him. She did not want to remember she tempted a Negro, and he turned away from her. Mr. Underwood simply figured it was a sin to kill cripples, be they standing, sitting, or escaping. He likened Toms death to the senseless slaughter of songbirds by hunters and children. Tom Robinson only tried to help Mayella Ewell, he never thought of hurting her. Boo the mockingbird also symbolized Radley. Boo was isolated I his house for most of his life. He kept to himself and never bothered anyone. Mr. Finch, taking the one man whos done you and this town a great service an draggin him with his shy ways into the limelight- to me thats a sin. Boo had always stayed away from people. Now tha t he saved Jem and Scout, people would be going to his house bringing him food. That would be awful for Boo because he does not like to be around people. Boo is like a mockingbird because he never bothered anyone. He did help by saving Jem and Scout from Bob Ewell. It is wrong to hurt something that has never done anything wrong. Just like it is a sin to kill a mockingbird, an innocent man, and a seclude person. ...
Monday, February 24, 2020
IFRS .IFRS and US GAAP Comparison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
IFRS .IFRS and US GAAP Comparison - Essay Example Firstly, income statement captions are not required in the case of US GAAP while IFRS prescribes minimum caption in income statement. In addition, the US GAAP treatment allows either single step or multiple steps format for income statement captions. According to the US GAAP treatment, classification of extraordinary items is permitted under certain circumstances and it can also be segregated within operating income; in contrast, IFRS bans classification of unusual items although it permits segregation of such items (Deloitte). The US GAAP provides a broader definition for discontinued operations while IFRS sets a narrow definition. Under US GAAP, restructuring costs are recognized only when it becomes necessary but IFRS recognizes restructuring costs when it is announced. Limited guidance on offsetting of assets and liabilities is a characteristic feature of US GAAP; however, IFRS insists specific guidance on offsetting of assets and liabilities. In case of IFRS, financial positionââ¬â¢s classified statement is essential unless liquidity ordering is more meaningful. In contrast, such a statement is not required under US GAAP. Exclusion of long-term debt from current liabilities is a specific feature of IFRS. The US GAAP treatment refinances the exclusion of long term debt. The IFRS treatment states the minority interests as a component of equity while US GAAP guidelines restrict the presentation of minority interests as equity (ââ¬Å"IFRSs and US GAAPâ⬠¦.â⬠). As per the US GAAP balance sheet format, entries are presented as total assets balancing to total liabilities in addition to shareholdersââ¬â¢ equity. In contrast, IFRS entries include current and non-current assets and current and non-current liabilities. While US GAAP presents items on the basis of decreasing order of liquidity, the IFRS presents the items in the increasing order. ââ¬Å"IFRSs and US GAAP: A pocket comparison.â⬠An IAS plus Guide: Audit, Tax, Consulting and Financial
Saturday, February 8, 2020
RESEARCH METHODS IN PSYCHOLOGY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
RESEARCH METHODS IN PSYCHOLOGY - Essay Example rt will specifically involves the methodology behind establishing an experiment to examine how stress will be affected due to the mobile phone ring tones. This research proposal aims to identify whether stress level is affected differently based on mobile phone ring tones. The human study was conducted on how ring tones show effect on heart rate and skin conductance in humans. In this research hypothesis, the heart beat rate per minute plays significant role in integrity to stress level. This research study ââ¬Å"Effect of mobile phone ring tones on stress levelâ⬠is proposed to follow the quantitative research method. Quantitative research method is often used in psychological research to answer the cause-effect question in the research scope. Quantitative research involves the counting and measuring of events and performing the statistical analysis of a numerical data. The current study proposes to follow the experimental method as a means to prove the scientific hypothesis and found it valuable because the researcher is able to constrain or control the situation and various variables. The data collection is proposed mainly through primary data. In this method, collection of metrics derived on causes and coverage of step wise reactions can be observed in response to the ring tone is possible. In order to satisfactorily test this hypothesis, a significant sample group must be recruited to justify a reliable set of study results. The first step in this recruit ment involves narrowing the focus of the potential on same work. This research focuses on the specific change that takes place with introducing the different styles of ring tone ââ¬â classic, pop, standard by investigator. In order to add reliability to this study, the statistical output is subjected to test of hypothesis. Having identified the necessity to observe the different mobile phone ring tones effect on human stress level, the actual study involves the examining the heart rate and skin conductance
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
On the Film Zero Dark Thirty and Torture Essay Example for Free
On the Film Zero Dark Thirty and Torture Essay Zero Dark Thirty is a 2013 film directed by award-winning director Kathryn Bigelow, and is a narration about the multiple time-skips of how Maya (Jessica Chastain), a new CIA recruit, beat the odds which led to Osama Bin Ladenââ¬â¢s ultimate death. ââ¬Å"Our planeââ¬â¢s been hijacked. I hope I can be able to see your face again, baby. I love you! Goodbye!â⬠were lines from the actual 9/11 audio footage at the beginning of the film and from that, I thought that Zero Dark Thirty would be an emotionally-touching action-packed movie. Because of an exciting plot, I expected it to be a thrilling film but it turned out to be despicably monotonous. Set in the bustling streets and the danger-prone areas of the Middle East, the set design became largely influential to the film, and it added to the viewerââ¬â¢s experience. However, if I hadnââ¬â¢t known that the movie was directed by Academy-Award winner, Kathryn Bigelow, I would have thought that this was directed by an unknown director. The chapter-by-chapter time skip actually took the plot away from the movie it became choppy and incomprehensible. One moment we see Ammar (Reda Kateb) being tortured, and then in the next screen, itââ¬â¢s suddenly two years later. The only commendable action scene in the movie being Osama Bin Ladenââ¬â¢s ambush, the plot seemed to drag as we see more conversations and less action than what we expected to see. The movie poster also said that the writer, Mark Boal, is an Academy award-winning screenwriter but it puzzles me how he actually got the information about the happenings when CIA operations are supposed to be undisclosed. Why would the scriptwriter just name-drop sites that were supposedly top-secret, like the existence of Area 51? Thus, the credibility of the events and places seem questionable. Moreover, the flood of names of terrorists in conversations was actually confusing and the discussions about situations in ISI were unnecessary. I wanted to see scenes related to finding Abu Ahmed and ultimately, Bin Laden. I wanted action, not conversations. Though the pacing was unbelievab ly slow, the cinematography during the bombing in the restaurant Maya and Jennifer were eating at was brilliant. The transition was truly surprising one moment Jennifer was talking to someone over the phone, and then the next, the restaurant was already in pieces and people were dying. Mayaââ¬â¢s expression of pure shock and terror was perfectly captured the camera. The editing of the movie headed by William Goldenberg was realistic, and the bombings were so unpredictable, I was surprised and scared out of my seat. Mostly, the ambush operation in the last 30 minutes of the film was so professionally shot it could pass up as an actual footage. Itââ¬â¢s the little moments that make this film alive. After the phone call from Mayaââ¬â¢s supervisor, stating that tonight will be the ambush, we witness the bonds of the ââ¬Å"canariesâ⬠ââ¬â the way they goofed around and gambled, yet still looked out for each other. Viewers always have the impression that soldiers are brute men who would sacrifice anything and anyone for their purpose, but this scene actually gives the impression t hat theyââ¬â¢re men too who treasure the bonds they have. The only comical relief during the movie was provided by Danââ¬â¢s sarcasm and personality. Ironically, this attitude always comes up during the supposedly-heartbreaking torture scenes which made it particularly hard for me to sympathize with Ammar (Reda Kateb). Another highlight of his role was when Dan fed the monkeys in a CIA site. I remembered the previous scene when Ammar said that Dan was an animal, and as the monkeys stole the ice cream from Dan, I saw how it was similar to their situation. Dan takes and takes from Ammar, but eventually, Ammar gets the best of him when he doesnââ¬â¢t provide information. As I contemplated about the film after watching it, I think the reason why it seemed so bland and dry is because it lacked the action that viewers are used to see in fictional CIA films. The super cool CIA combat and the shooting scenes where the CIA agent never gets shot werenââ¬â¢t present in the movie. Instead, the movie consisted of CIA operatives who commit mistakes and ultimately get killed, like Jennifer (Jennifer Ehle); we meet heartless CIA agents like Dan (Jason Clarke) who would torture a man endlessly to get the information he needs. We see unsexy Maya, an ordinary-looking woman who wears identical suits every day, who got carried away by emotions after Jenniferââ¬â¢s death and during her confrontation with Joseph Bradley (Kyle Chandler), and who was almost killed once in an attempt at her life. The film was made up of one-dimensional characters who got frustrated when they cant do anything. I wanted to know the characters more but there was zero character development. There werent even any scenes about Mayas past, like why and how was she recruited out of high school? Did she ever get in touch with Jennifers family after her death? This lack of character personality development and the blankness of her facial expressions in most of her screen time made me wonder why Jessica Chastain is praised for her role in Zero Dark Thirty. Iââ¬â¢ve recently watched Les Miserables and if Jessica Chastain were to be nominated in the same category as Anne Hathaway for an Oscar, then Chastain could just say that she dreamed a dream of winning an Oscar. I wonââ¬â¢t say that she did not deserve her Golden Globe award, but I never thought sheââ¬â¢d be nominated for it either. Her portrayal as the angry young Bin Laden-obsessed CIA agent was so stereotypical she started as the nervous , awkward new CIA operative and then ultimately became the ââ¬Å"motherfucker,â⬠as she puts it, who found Bin Ladenââ¬â¢s location. Maya always had this expressionless face, as if trying very hard to capture a CIA agentââ¬â¢s demeanor. In fact, I only began to sympathize with Maya upon the death of Jennifer. Her endless pursuit of Bin Laden became more personal from this point, proving that nothing motivates like revenge. I think that the scene where Maya shook her head and then cried actually concludes the plot well because it showed her human side and the drive that has been pushing her all along. She quotes in one scene that her friends got killed because of the hunt and she believes that she has been spared for a reason. This gives justice to her emotions in the end, where she finally breaks down as the realization that she has reached her goal after almost a decade yet the friends she had made along the way were already gone. She is no longer the new, awkward CIA recruit, rather, Maya has become the CIA operative who resorted to all means possible to take down Osama Bin Laden. With the methods that the m ovieââ¬â¢s characters practiced, there has been much speculation whether the film is pro-torture or not. The director and the writer of the film presented these ââ¬Å"enhanced interrogation techniquesâ⬠as a part of the pursuit. So for me, itââ¬â¢s not a pro-torture movie but at the same time, itââ¬â¢s not anti-torture either. If Zero Dark Thirty were pro-torture, then the viewers should have seen how Ammar gave information after being tortured, but he did not. Instead we see that the key piece to the puzzle for finding Bin Laden was actually served to Dan and Maya over lunch, not during torture time. And if the movie were anti-torture, then there shouldnââ¬â¢t have been any torture scenes in the movie leaving Reda Kateb, who played Ammar, with zero talent fee. The film showed that Maya was convinced that the location of Bin Ladenââ¬â¢s courier, Abu Ahmed, is crucial to the pursuit not because there was information revealed during the torture sessions, rather, itââ¬â¢s the detaineesââ¬â¢ refusal to give up any information about the courier that connects the dots for Maya. Therefore, the film depicts numerous, albeit controversial, practices used in Americaââ¬â¢s pursuit for Osama Bin Laden. It shows that torturing Jihad-driven detainees or buying a man a Lamborghini as bribery werenââ¬â¢t the ultimate keys for solving the puzzle that led to Bin Laden. No single method can perfectly encapsulate the sum of the efforts of the people behind the manhunt for Bin Laden. The totality of their hard work and passion was what the filmmakers strived to partake, so for me, the movie isnââ¬â¢t raising any notions on being pro or against these methods. Zero Dark Thirty relays the fact that we tread different paths in life with a great number of sacrifices along the way. Though this movie doesnââ¬â¢t live up to its tagline ââ¬Å"The Greatest Manhunt in History,â⬠is still a perfect example of humanityââ¬â¢s journey towards his goals. Americans would continue to preserve their seat of power, while the Muslims would continue to do anything to reach Jihad. I wanted to be awed by this film and I wanted to feel the characters emotions, but the film gave me neither. The lack of emotion in Zero Dark Thirty makes me think that the budget for this should have been allocated to a film with a different perspective, like a documentary, and not as a film with actors and actresses playing roles they fail to give color to.
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